Common House Spiders Facts and Figures

There are over 3,500 different types of spiders in the world. Some are venomous, while others are not. The most common spiders you’ll find around your home or yard include wolf spiders, orb weavers, hobo spiders, and black widow spiders. You may also see a goliath spider which is known for its size and being aggressive. They tend to dig burrows for themselves where they live and capture their prey.

Spiders can be great pest controllers because they feed on insects, including household pests such as flies and mosquitoes. Plus, these eight-legged creatures provide us with barometers of environmental change since they react quickly to changes in habitat conditions such as flooding and deforestation.

This post will go over some of the most common types of spiders you might see around your home or property and what they look like.

1. American Residence Spider

The American house spider has a scientific name – Parasteatoda tepidariorum. It belongs to the genus Parasteatoda which is indigenous to North America, Pakistan, and Myanmar. The standard way of spotting this type of spider is by judging its abdomen for its round and dull brown with tiny spots on its body and legs, as well as an average body size that measures six millimeters long (a quarter-inch).

American house spiders are known to have their webs in closets, cabinets, crawl areas, and basements. Although, they may not be harmful; they can still make the space messy with cobwebs if you let them stay for too long!

2. Wolf Spider

Wolf spiders are fast-moving and muscular species with a face resembling that of wolves. These eight-eyed creatures vary in their coloration, body size depending on the area they live in. For example, some regions have wolf spiders 1 inch long while others maybe half that size! They commonly reside around coastal areas to pastures but can be found living near grassy fields and the suburban regions throughout North Carolina, where humans often spot them.

Wolf spiders are extremely hairy spiders with large fangs capable of piercing skin without even breaking it due to its strong jaw muscles, which allow them to eat prey larger than themselves, such as lizards, insects, etc. 

In addition, their bright or dark coloring helps them disguise themselves within their environment, where they can then ambush prey by crawling into their hiding places such as inside of fallen logs or underneath rocks, etc. Its eyesight is also very advanced compared to other arachnids and insects.

3. Black Widow

Black widows have a sparkly black color and are recognized for purple hourglass-fashioned marking on the bottom of the abdomen. The black widow spider is one of the most dangerous spiders in the world. This is because they have humongous venom glands that can ignite pain if a female black widow bites you. 

 

Black widows have a slight pinkish hourglass-fashioned marking on the underside of their round abdomen. These bright markings can be yellow or orange. The black widow spiders found in North America have a shiny bluish to black color with a red hourglass-fashioned marking on the upper side of their abdomen. However, those found in Europe and Australia have a glossy brown color with the same type of marking.

4. Brown Recluse

Brown recluse spider is not a type of spider. Instead, it belongs to a family of spiders known as Loxosceles, also referred to as “violin” spiders because of their slender, flattened body shape and tendency to hide in dark corners.

 

Brown Recluse spiders are hairy spiders that are commonly seen in places where humans don’t visit daily. Their natural habitat can be your homes, including attics, storage areas, backyard, and sheds. They build their web to catch prey like cockroaches and crickets for everyday meals–they may even bite humans if threatened! The venom they inject into them is also dangerous.

 

Brown recluse spider

5. Tarantula

The tarantula is a giant hairy spider found in the tropics of Africa, Southeast Asia, and Central America. However, they are also found in some desert regions. This means that they are capable of living in areas with both high and low levels of humidity. Tarantulas live on all types of ground but seem to prefer dark places. This would explain why they often hide in dark corners and tunnels.

Tarantulas have a body that is covered with hair. Some hairs cover the legs of the spider. These tiny hairs help to capture any prey as it walks across them. It is kind of like flypaper. The tarantula does not eat flies but will eat insects, mice, lizards, birds, and bats if it can catch them.

Tarantulas are not very dangerous unless you are allergic to insect toxins. The poison of a tarantula can be very painful for most people, although the effects do not last long. Since there are no medicines that can cure a tarantula bite, the best thing to do is clean and bandage the wound.

6. Hobo Spider

The hobo spider is similar to the black widow in that it’s aggressive and harmful. However, unlike other species, they come only in one color – brown with dark spots on their body. In addition, they have a “V” shape marking the central region of the abdomen, along with two prominent spinnerets which pop out from its belly when threatened or agitated by anything around them.

 

Hobo spiders are members of the funnel-web family of spiders, and they make funnel-shaped webs. These spiders are venomous but not considered very dangerous because their bite is not believed to be painful or to produce serious medical problems. Hobo spider bites may cause localized pain that lasts for several hours. Symptoms can include swelling at the site of the bite, nausea, vomiting, or headache.

7. Jumping Spider

The jumping spider (Salticidae) is a family of spiders that is characterized by enormous eyes and slender bodies. They are sometimes called “Jumping Jacks” because they jump on their prey with such speed and agility. In addition, the jumping spider has four pairs of eyes instead of the usual three, one team being huge. They are known to be among the most intelligent spiders. The jumping spider uses its vision to detect and determine the distance, speed, and direction of an intended prey before it decides to move.

They are well-known for their ability to jump very far distances, sometimes more than 50 times their body length. This is because they do not build webs but rely on the speed and the excellent mobility.

8. Golden Silk Spider

Golden silk spiders or golden orb-weavers are a genus of spiders known for the ornate webs they produce. Native to tropical and warm regions, they are found throughout the world, including North America. The spider does not hang from the center of its web but instead anchors itself to nearby plants or structures. This lets it detect prey hitting the web, and it can quickly move to and begin feeding.

Golden silk spiders (Nephila clavipes) build webs with yellow silk that look like a woven golden orb – hence their common name. These solid and resilient nets, or webs, are significant – sometimes more than 0.7 meters (28 inches) in diameter. The spider has solid silk, with the ability to create webs stretching up to 1.5 meters (59 inches) across. Golden silk spiders usually build their webs near the ground, but they can be found higher up in trees too.

female Golden Web Spider

9. Goliath Bird Eater Spider

Goliath Birdeater Spiders (Theraphosa Blondi) is the world’s most giant and most-feared spiders. The goliath birdeater is one of the most fascinating and most giant spiders in the world. They can be found gliding across rainforest floors in Central and South America.

The name said it all– this spider is a fearsome predator that chases down its prey, usually beetles, lizards, small birds, and rodents. Their powerful fangs allow them to easily pierce even wooden materials such as furniture, making these large invertebrates a domestic pest for some homeowners.

The hairs on its body aren’t just for show either. It could cause a lot of pain to the eyes and nose if they’re inhaled. The strands can be found all over its legs, abdomen, and anterior surfaces of the cephalothorax. If it’s being threatened or feels attacked by another animal, the Goliath bird eater will rub its hind legs against its abdomen to release these hairs.

10. Camel Spider

Camel spiders are also known as wind scorpions, sun spiders, and solpugids. The size of the camel spider ranges from 3 to 6 inches in length. Camel spiders live in dry areas like deserts and can reach speeds up to 9 miles per hour. Camel spiders hunt at night and prey on animals that are smaller than them. They use their long claws or pincers to capture their prey.

Camel spiders are big-eyed creatures that can be seen in various colors, from tan to light brown to darkish hues. Ironically, male camel spiders are smaller in size as compared to their female counterparts. As a result, they prefer hiding spots like darker areas such as sheds or basements and under rocks, wooden boards, clothing piles – basically any place where they won’t get caught.

If you wish to take care of yourself, you can call pest control in Nashville. A licensed pest control professional will be able to remove these spiders and ensure that none of them sneak away. 

Contact
Thrive Pest Control
2415 River Rd,
Murfreesboro, TN 37129
Serving Nashville and Surrounding Areas
615-777-3944

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